Completeness and Fullness of the Matrix of Perception (Part 1)
9th October 2007, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
During these meetings together, we could give a few more touches to the
canvas that, one might say, we are painting together. I have told you that
there are several languages depending on the level of consciousness of the
audience, and there are three levels of advaita; some time ago we spoke about
them. This division takes its roots from India, it is rather ancient. I want to
start from that point, where we finished last time, at the Inlakesh Festival,
with those who stayed for Alaken. This is not a conceptual level; this is the
level of your consciousness that allows speaking about some things so that it
weren’t a formality for you. I’d like to start from that level, however, during
the time that you were living your life you could “fall asleep”, and you might
not still be in the place where we finished. In this way seminars and intensive
workshops help to quickly drive up energy, intensity, to some level and then
start some topic. These topics came up in my seminars in other cities, because
I was looking over them myself.
When you are identified with something, doesn’t matter with what, at a
certain level of consciousness this identification evokes a feeling of being
bound. And here two aspects have importance – identification with something,
and the level of self-conscience. Because, for example, an animal doesn’t feel
itself bound; it is identified with the body, but it is not self-conscious
enough to feel psychological problems in this. As regards ego, it does exist in
an animal as self-identity of oneself as some object. But it doesn’t have such
clarity of self-conscience that could lead to psychological conflict. The same
thing with little children, they don’t feel themselves bound. If a child
evolves in a normal way, then starting from some moment his/her self-conscience
reaches the level where he/she begins to be aware of one’s boundness caused by
identification. In the beginning, one has identification with the body, but no
need to seek for something, to free oneself from limitedness. Some people don’t
have this need until the end of their life. The limits they live in are natural
for them or rather they put up with them. And only those people who reach a
higher degree of refinement cannot tolerate this. From this moment, the
question about freedom arises. Then the one starts to seek for freedom and he
finds writings or masters who tell him or her: “Freedom is in the absence of
identification”. There appears a concept of freedom. How does it appear? As
consciousness about myself being bound and disagreement to this. And here is an
intermediate stage of psychological evolution – between animals and seekers.
Animal is not aware of itself being bound; a person when normally developing
can be aware of oneself being bound, but he can put up with this, and say “yes,
I am bound, but everyone lives like this”. The next level is feeling that “I don’t agree to this, I don’t want it to be like this”. There is created a
conception of freedom as a reaction to the feeling of being bound and
disagreement to it. There starts the search for freedom and a person gets this
information – you are bound because you are identified. Then a question arises
– identified with what? With anything, with any feeling, emotion, ideology,
energy. Master says: “Boundness is in identification, freedom is in
non-identification”. Identification is connected with an object; we cannot be
identified with something that we don’t see or feel. So freedom is in not being
identified with a feeling of any kind.
For a person who is unable not to be identified, “I” is something he’s
identified with, and God or Truth or Freedom – is “not I”. There appears a
division: I – not I.
Master says: “Be a Seer. You
don’t feel that you are a Seer now, but you are a Seer and there is your
freedom.” And we begin to try to be
seeing, observing and to not identify with whatsoever.
Let us assume that you managed to do this and you are a Seer, and
everything you see is not you. Ii.e. you are free from what you see. What you
see doesn’t impact you as a Seer. Sometimes it is called realization or
enlightenment. But is it really so? If you are a Seer who sees something and is
free from what he sees, then your freedom is relative. Now I am the Seer and
what I see is not me. Duality remains. Even the freedom of a Seer is relative.
When I used to be a body, freedom was “not I”. Now I am a Seer, and the body is
“not I”. “I – not I” remained. Here is no advaita.
If we consider movement, it is always relative, i.e. something is moving
in relation to another thing. If there is no another thing, in relation to
which I move, I cannot be aware of it. If there is no another, in relation to
whom I move, I cannot be conscious of the movement. So there is duality in
movement.
Freedom also requires duality, i.e. I am free from something, from the
body, from thoughts, from feelings. The feeling of boundness requires duality,
but the feeling of freedom requires duality as well. In such a way - I am bound
with something and free from something. This builds a subtle form of conflict,
a conflict of division – “there is something that is not I”. If you become more
refined you feel that there is no completeness here, something is incomplete in
this position of an observer, there is still some form of duality.
Consequently, which step is to be taken from this Seer? The first thing to understand is that before
one takes a step out of it, there should be taken a step into it. One cannot
jump over these steps. Now I want to speak about what goes further, “after” the
Seer. Few people speak about this, because human doesn’t know oneself as Seer.
As we have already looked over the whole picture, except for this part, I can
admit that sometimes you know yourself as Seer.
There comes a question – how can we transcend the limits of this
relativity? At the stage of identification, the method that works is “I am not
the body”,. Iit is needed in order to
pull your attention from identification with the object into the subjective
component, into the Seer. At some moment, you get into the Seer. But later on,
this method becomes a kind of a trap, because you see something as being not
you. When you get into the Seer, you can connect the Seer and what is seen, you
understand that what you see is not different from you, that it is you also.
But this understanding is of completely another level. At the moment when you
know that what you see is you, you also know yourself as a Seer. If you are what
you see and the one who sees, then the concepts of Your boundness and
limitedness cannot emerge, and the concept of freedom either, because there is
no another one. At this moment, limitedness comes to an end and freedom comes
to an end, and there remains only thusness. You cannot say “I am free”, but in
the same way you cannot say “I am bound”, because for the feeling of boundness
and freedom there is needed something that is not you. If you are the one, how
can you say I am bound or free? Therefore you have to understand that the
method of denying works only until you identify with the form, and are not
conscious of the Observer. As soon as you have been conscious of the Observer
there comes the opposite – I am the body, the mind, and all the rest. Thus you
turn back this loop in a positive way. After this – where is boundness and
where is freedom? At this moment you are transcendent towards these two
concepts. This is the step of closing the loop, the loop of trinity: the Seer,
the seen and the process of observing can occur only when you have realized the
Seer, when you have truly lived him, and without losing him, you have again
reunited with the universe perceived by you. And later, when this cycle of
reunion has taken place, you will internally, intuitively, know that this
appearance – the seer, the seen and the process of observance – is born by the
single substance, by the single force. That is why I want to say that the
Witness by itself is only a stage; otherwise the words of Buddhas “nothing ever
happened, there is no freedom, no boundness” aren’t clear at once.. They become
clear when you move through all this inner algorithm, first from the form into
Being, into “I am”, then into I, then from I into the Being, and from the Being
to the form. This is what Buddha says – form is emptiness, emptiness is form.
You understand that the Seer as emptiness and the form that is reflected in
this emptiness are the one event. Matrix becomes united at this moment and you
are the trinity – Seer, the seen and the process of observing. If you have
internally done this, you can no more be bound, because there is no other.
Otherwise, the other for the Seer is the world, and the other for the world is
the Seer. This is being experienced as a form of perception.
There are several levels of traps for Consciousness:
1) identification with form, the feeling of being bound;
2) identification with the Being, with “I am”, with Light or the sattvic
form of the mind, the Creator;
3) identification with the Seer.
All these levels carry a subtle form of division. In the attitude of a
person who is identified with the body there is a feeling of boundness,
fatalism, predestination. If you enter into the light component then there
appears the element of creativity, the ability of light to respond, to create.
This is called the Creator or God. It is a feeling that you can produce
something from yourself, something not from the past, but from the Present.
I.e., this is the constituent of creation. This thing also can be identified
with; it can be lived as you.
Later on, if you get into the Seer, there appears the feeling that you
don’t intervene, you do nothing. In the perception of a person identified with
the body, there also exists a feeling of doing nothing, but this is a feeling
of a mechanism having no influence on anything, he is only an instrument, and
everything is predetermined in his life. You also do nothing in the Witness,
but you are free there, free in doing nothing. Between the man and the Witness
there’s the energy of Light or Being that creates the element of creation, an
ability to create, to make an action that is not connected with the
predetermination of the matter and potentially able to produce something,
unlike the Witness that produces nothing, but only reflects what is happening.
You have to pass these stages as your experience.
The first thing, as Gurdgiev said, realize that you are robots, that
yourself you can do nothing. He was asked: “Does one have the free will?”; he
answered, “Yes, but only that one who has attained a definite level of his I”.
This is the level of Light or the Creator. The Universe is created by the
Creator, but if you are identified with the Creator, you can say “I” from his
part. And you experience this as your ability to act, to create. You don’t
become almighty, certainly, because the instrument where this realization
happened has got limited capabilities. And if this body doesn’t possess some
certain siddhas, then the Conscience is not able to produce something special
through it. In order for the miracles to happen, the body should be built in a
certain way. But the manifestation of creative abilities is possible in any
body; this is the possibility to create not from the past, which gives an
ecstatic feeling. This refers to the question if we can do something here. It
depends on who you identify yourself with. From the point of the Seer you do
nothing, he reflects, that’s all. The body can do nothing either, because it is
conditioned by the past and its actions are predetermined. “Can” appears only
in the layer of being, in the Creator’s layer. But it is possible to hang on
there, you can identify with it and not be aware of the Seer. Then you have
your own sorrows, they are called the sorrows of creation. They are unavoidable
because you are not whole; you are identified with a certain fragment of life.
This force requires to be expressed and if you cannot express it in a full way
and at the same time you are identified with this energy, there appear sorrows.
These people can’t relax in that they don’t manage to express something,
because they don’t know their Seer. And one can “relax” only in the Seer who
observes all this. But when you get into the Seer you get into the state of
impartiality or indifference, because what you see is not you. And this
indifference won’t be conceptual, but actual, your energy will be flowing in a
different way. For example, it is seen that a mechanical person has his energy
flowing in a certain way. We may compare with animals: the simpler is the
species, the more repeatable are the movements. If the creative energy starts
flowing, it is noticeable in a person. In the same way the energy emerging from
the identification with the Seer is the energy having certain quality. But
there is no integrity either, although there is a feeling of freedom. And such
energy manifestation looks like unharmonious in this three-dimensional world,
where the body lives. One of the variants of identification with the Seer is
some yogis who are sitting immovable in the caves for many years. The energy is
blocked in such bodies, because there is a negation “I am not this”. When you
negate something this makes the flow of prana interrupted. For instance, if you
negate God, you don’t experience him, you interrupt the flow of attention to
this event. It is the same here – first you were moving through the method “I
am not this”, but then it becomes a trap for you. It helps not to be identified
with what is bound, but what is bound is also I. It is necessary to understand
that what is relative is also I, there is no another. And this is a certain
state, I want you to feel this. Many Masters stop in the Seer in their dialogs.
But negation of all that you see doesn’t allow you to finish the loop, and you
get into the trap of the Seer.
Ramana Maharshi told that there used to be several levels of
Understanding in India. In yoga, energy is moved up, gradually reaches
sahasrara and there comes enlightenment. But Ramana told that this is not
enlightenment. Enlightenment is when this energy comes back to the heart. What
does this mean? If we consider chakras in kundalini-yoga, adjnya is the body of
the Creator or Light, and sahasrara is connected with the Seer. So, when the
energy comes down into the heart, the Seer and the seen are connected in a
single act of perception. And Ramana Maharshi says that it is yet not
enlightenment when the energy is in sahasrara, the energy should go down into
the heart. Heart for him meant “Self” . These cycles are not conceptual, and I
want that you, being conscious of the Seer, could go out from Him into Being,
and from Being into form, into understanding that this is also you. And then
you cannot say “I am free”. This “I am free” language is not the language of an
enlightened. A common person says ”I am bound”, the one identified with the
Seer says “I am free”. It is his feeling, but “I am free” is a comparative
language. Provided this loop is closed by a person, he won’t call himself free.
That is why, when Papaji was asked what freedom is, he responded “Freedom is
slavery”. This kind of freedom is a refined form of slavery.
I would like you to internally look through this moment. In fact, you
can look through it only by passing from one dimension to another; this is the
shift of the point of self-consciousness – from the form to the Light, from the
Light to the Emptiness, from the Emptiness to the Light, from the Light to the
form. You are all three components at a time: you are in service as the body,
you don’t have the suffrage, you do what the God does through you. But you are
this God that does something. That’s why one-level language doesn’t work here.
Advaita says that you are not the doer. And who is doing everything here then?
There is the force of life that is doing, but actually you are this force… Why
dividing this? The question of doer or not doer ends up here also. Everything
ends up in the collapse of the opposite concepts: doer - not doer,
freedom-limitedness, etc. Because being the body you are not a doer, being the
Seer you are also not a doer, but there is a space of luminousness, of the
Being that is creating everything here. And this is also you. That is why the
question “am I doing or not?” becomes absurdity. Both doing and not doing at
the same time. The same way with freedom. In the end all this comes to a stop
when there appears comprehension that all these concepts require division into
“me and the other”.
What do we arrive at in this approach of unifying of all three
components? We arrive at that there is nothing to be done. But this “nothing to
be done” is important when you are simultaneously aware of the trinity nature.
Attention is such an appearance that could take out one fragment and be aware
of it. For instance, when examining the body with your attention you could put
it down into the belly; feel the belly, then feel the arms etc. The body is always
one, but I am aware of some fragment. With attention you can take out the
fragment of what is the form, then the fragment of what is the Being. For
example when we practice Tai Chi Chuan you feel the arm, but don’t feel the
leg, and when you do feel the leg you don’t feel the arm, and something you are
not able to feel at all. It’s the same here, using attention you can feel
different levels, for example the Being. And right away here you become to be
the Creator and feel “I create”. As soon as you go into the form, you instantly
understand that you are a machine. You found yourself in that space and you
understand that here everything is structured inside you. The moment you
transfer attention to the Seer, you understand, that you aren’t involved in anything,
that you are absolutely free, you don’t change. You can see the world like
this. And you can feel all the components. For example, when you are really
aware of the arms, of the legs, then finally at some point you understand that
you are aware of the whole body, of its integrity. And you understand this not
only with the head, you experience this. This is the symbolism of WUSHU (Tai
Chi) – you start experiencing that the body is an entire system, rather that
just knowing that the arms and the legs are joined together. But first you
practice the arm movements, then the leg
movements, as you don’t feel the body as a whole.
The same is here: first you are aware of your mechanistic nature, then
you are aware of the Being, the ability to be a Creator. Then you are aware of
the witnessing component, that is free. And then, when you have truly are aware
of, not conceptually, you unite all into one single life phenomenon. When you
unify this, any existential anxiety finishes, anxiety about “me and God”, “me
and Truth”, “me and Freedom”. All other kinds of anxiety may stay. No Master
can take your individual psychoemotional component from you. Master can destroy
your psychological feeling of separation: me and the other, me and God, me and
Truth. For the body there will stay “the other”, for the energy there are
always other energy forms, but there won’t be existential “other”.
What does this give to you? No religious system whatever could attract
you by various Gods. You won’t be able to be involved neither into the ideology
of dissociation of life, nor into the anxiety about a necessity to get
enlightened. No one could make you doubt as regards your understanding. And
this makes you complete existential tranquility, you can’t be manipulated. You
can travel to some exotic country simply as a tourist, and not to worship some
sacred place or object.
But if your understanding is only conceptual, then there could be always
introduced an agent of doubt into the conception.
Question: - But one has to arrive at this completeness, to learn not to
be identified and be in the Seer.
Sumiran: - Yes, this is why I say you have to feel these steps. When you
start experiencing the creative part of yourself it has its own beauty, you are
capable of an action that is vertical. Krishnamurti used to speak about this
kind of action. If we throw away this intermediate layer of the Being that is
able to respond, to create, and leave only the Seer and the body, then there
will be a weird picture. The moment of creativity in life disappears, because
the body is a machine, and the Seer is a mirror. And if I only know the machine
and the mirror in myself, then I loose the energy of the flow of creation, the
ability to create something from nothing, from myself. From what does the universe
in Light appear? It creates an image out of itself. Sometimes they say that the
universe is the image of God. Light can create something through this body. And
this is very important to understand. This brings an element of creativity and
beauty into life.
We used to come up to the Seer, but later on from the Seer one has to
come into the matter as into oneself. But when entering the matter as myself I
don’t feel myself being bound by the matter, because simultaneously I am aware
of the Seer. I know the body as myself; at the same time I am aware that the
Seer is also me. And the one who acts through the body is also me. That is why
the body cannot create the feeling of dramatization, fatalism for me, because I
carry in myself the Creator and the Witness constituents and being aware of the
predetermination of the body, I am conscious of my freedom in the Seer and my
creativity in Being. And this gives the complete matrix of experiencing life.
Three components in Consciousness are activated at once.
And further on all these three components are brought to a single
potency that you cannot experience as it is not experiencable. But if
simultaneously you live this trinity then automatically you get aware that it
is the manifestation of the single force that is called the Absolute. This is a
direct insight.
When considering this in Christianic terms, then the trinity – the Seer,
the seen and the process of observation – are the God-Father, God-Son and the
Holy Spirit, and the Absolute is called the Single God or Nameless God. This
God is manifested as the trinity of Father, Son and Holy Spirit. Christian
mystics say that this God has no name, but as he has to be somehow pointed at,
we are going to call this Nameless God. It is That that manifests itself
through the Father, Son and Holy Spirit.
This universe cannot exist another way, not a single universe can exist
beyond this trinity – the Seer is needed, the object is needed, the attention
is needed. This trinity is the basis for any form of life, and the basis for
the trinity itself is the foundation that manifests through this trinity. One
of the symbols of this is three elephants on a turtle.
You goal is stage by stage to reveal this as a phenomenon in yourself.
To experience each stage and unite them into a single matrix.
Q.: - Sumiran, Ramana Maharshi said “contemplate your Self, there is
nothing but Self”. Doesn’t this happen by itself – when the man is aware of
this Self, everything around becomes Self. Then one doesn’t have to always tell
that this is also me. It isn’t natural.
S.: -Do you think I always repeat to myself what I am telling you here?
If you see yourself as something separate from the other, then all this is
being told. When you have completed everything into a single matrix, you say
nothing to yourself, and no one says anything to you.
Q.: - You sort it out this way – that we need to tell ourselves that I
am this, I am this and then that I am That. It is not needed when a man became
conscious of the Self.
S.: - When consciousness happens, it is not needed then.
Q.: - And how can I get into Self? I ask myself “Who am I?”, there comes
a thought, I ask “Whose thought is it?”, “my thought”…
S.: - Ramana gave this technique. There are three stages: “I am not
this”, “Who am I?”, “I am Him”.
Q.: - When the mind starts thinking “who am I?”, it comes to this center
and burns up there.
S.: - Yes.
Q.: - And where is this center? What prevents the mind from seeing this
center?
S.: - The idea that this is the center prevents to see the center. The
center of what?
Q.: - Perhaps, the heart? They have to give it some name anyway.
S.: - Yes, the mind has to call this somehow. That is why first you have
to tell him “shut up”.
Q.: - But it doesn’t want to shut up.
S.: - If it doesn’t want to shut up, then go seek the center, and when
you are tired of seeking it, the mind becomes silent spontaneously. They who
cannot get their mind shut up at once, first seek the center for a long time.
When the mind understands that the center cannot be found, it becomes silent.
Q.: - But Ramana said that there is a center.
S.: - At first Ramana said “be silent”. When further questions followed…
What do further questions mean? That people didn’t follow the recommendation.
Then he said to seek the center. If you want to do something then seek the
center.
Q.: - I want this attitude that you speak about.
S.: - Then be silent. You have to understand that this attitude is not a
conception, ideology, place, experience etc.
Q.: - So what is left?
S.: - That is left. Look, I am content with what is left and you aren’t.
This is the difference. Do you think that I am feeling something special? No. I
am completely content with what is. Existentially I am content with it.
Not psycho-emotionally. Psycho-emotionally I’d love to go somewhere to a
sunny place, to Thailand maybe. But I’m not going to search God there. Neither
this Self, why looking for it, if it is here. You simply make up an idea that
what you see is not Self. Because sometimes you feel psycho-physical
discomfort. But whatever you feel psycho-physically – this is Self.
Q: - But you are speaking about the way of attitude to the world. But I
don’t have my attitude changed so far. It remained the same. Nothing happened.
S.: - This is why first become aware of the feeling of Being in
yourself, then become aware of the Witness in yourself. Then unite this. And
then this happens. That is you say, why doing it step by step if there is Self?
Q.: - No, I am speaking about that you say that when a man finds himself
in the Witness, he then needs to get aware that all the rest is also I.
S.: - Yes, he needs to. When Ramana is speaking about Self, he is
speaking about this force that is manifested in trinity. Witness is not Self,
it is one of the aspects in which Self is manifested. And the universe that is
seen by the Witness is another aspect of Self. That’s why here is nothing but
Self. And if there is nothing but Self, then what to seek here? Who is seeking
and what? If the comprehension of this is complete, there comes a halt: it is
impossible to search for anything; there is no more psychological freedom or
boundness. And the body goes on living its fate. What is the body? It is
incorrect to say that the body is me, or that the body is not me – it’s also
incorrect. This is a fragment of me. Because the language “me - not me” no
longer works. It is strange to proclaim that the universe is me, and the body
isn’t, or that the body is me and the universe is not me, it is God. As if God
is everywhere except for the body. They say, God is everything - then include
yourself in this “everything” and relax. I want you to totally relax. Buddha is
beyond everything, it is an indefinable being.
What is this evolutionary pyramid created for? So the life through it
could become aware of itself. In the Master it says – I know myself. As a rule,
Self cannot become conscious of oneself in animals. But a human has a
potential. When That that has created all this becomes conscious of oneself in
a human, this is an ecstasy. And the whole psycho-physiology of a human
celebrates this.
Completeness and Fullness of the Matrix of Perception (Part 2)
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